Frequently Asked Questions
Faq category view

Visiting Australia

What time does the sun rise and set in Australia?

The Sunrise and Sunset times in Australia vary dramatically across the seasons and from north to south. Click here for a table of sunrise and sunset times.

When are the school holidays in Australia?

There are 4 main periods when Australians have school holidays, roughly every 10 weeks there is a 2 week break. Although the holiday times vary slightly from state to state, the following are the times during which there is an extended school holiday for 2023 and 2024:


Summer Holidays: 15 December - 6 February

Autumn Holidays: 03 April - 30 April

Winter Holidays: 24 June - 23 July

Spring Holidays: 15 September - 15 October

How many time zones are there in Australia?

Australia has three time zones: Australian Eastern Standard Time (AEST), Australian Central Standard Time (ACST), and Australian Western Standard Time (AWST). 

AEST is equal to GMT + 10 hours

ACST is equal to GMT + 9.5 hours

AWST is equal to GMT + 8 hours

When are the wet and dry seasons in Australia?

The wet and dry seasons primarily affect the tropical north of Australia.

The dry season generally lasts about 6 months, from April to October, with temperatures generally lower (around 20 degrees celsius) and clear skies. If you’re looking to visit this part of the country, this is the best time to come. The wet season generally falls between November and March and is marked by temperatures often over 30 degrees celsius with high humidity, and quite a bit of rainfall. 

Can I drink the tap water in Australia?

Although some variation in the quality of drinking water will occur because of the different sources of water used and different forms of treatment, tap water in towns and cities (unless stated otherwise) is considered safe to drink.

What sort of food is available in Australia?

Australian food is internationally renowned. From farm-to-plate restaurants to some of the world's most modern fine dining, there are some fantastic foods on offer and flavours to experience. A wide range of cuisine and styles are available to suit every budget. Dining out in the larger cities you will have a plethora of options while in the smaller towns you may only have one or two choices.

Major cities and centres are dynamic hubs with a number of different cuisines and dining options. You can find everything from fine dining and Michelin-star restaurants to hidden alleyways of Asian and fusion cuisine at great value prices.

If you're in need of a quick fix, Australia has an abundance of fast food options. 'Take-away’ or ‘fast food’ goes beyond the general ‘burgers and fries’ - Indian, Thai, Japanese, fish and chips, pizza, and of course, meat pies are all available!

What is the minimum drinking age in Australia?

The minimum drinking age to consume or purchase alcohol in Australia is 18.

What is the capital of Australia?

Although many might guess that Sydney is the capital, given that it is Australia’s largest city, they would be incorrect. It is in fact, Canberra, located in Australian Capital Territory (ACT). Canberra’s name is derived from the aboriginal term meaning ‘meeting place’ and became the capital in 1927, when the federal parliament was shifted from Melbourne.

How many people live in Australia?

Australia has approximately 25.6 million people, with the majority of people living in metropolitan centres, including Sydney (its largest city), Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth and Adelaide.

When is the best time to visit Australia?

This truly depends on where in Australia you would like to visit, as there are so many different climates in Australia and regional differences in seasonal temperatures. While the southern states tend to experience 4 seasons, the northern half of the country really only experiences two: the wet (November to April) and the dry (May to October) seasons. If you are keen to explore the outback, you should consider visiting during the cooler months (May through August) and if you are wanting to spend some time in Tasmania, you may want to visit between October and March due to its colder climate than the mainland. The best place to start is to think about where you want to visit in Australia and then we can let you know when the best time to travel would be based on your interests! 

What are the styles of accommodation available in Australia?

Australia has a wide range of accommodation to suit any budget. There are six distinct styles including: Motels, three star hotels, four star hotels, luxury lodges and five star hotels, bed and breakfasts, and premium bed and breakfasts.

Motels
The motels we recommend are of a very high standard and many have facilities on-par with hotels. All motels offer self-contained facilities including cooking utensils, a hot plate and microwave, kettle, crockery and cutlery.  Some also offer facilities such as hot-tubs, swimming pools and saunas. Motes usually have bedrooms separate to the living area, making them ideal for families.

Three-star hotels
In Australia, the star rating of a hotel applies to the facilities and services on offer, and not necessarily the value or quality of these services. Throughout the country there are many three star hotels that offer exceptional service and accommodations. All the three star hotels that we book offer restaurant and room service facilities.

Four-star hotels
Four star hotels are prevalent in Australia and are generally very high quality. Most have a range or room types including standard, deluxe, superior or lake/mountain view suites etc.  Many also have two and three bedroom suites which are great when travelling in a large group or with family.  Most have swimming pools, gyms, a choice of restaurants and room service and most will occupy premium positions within a town network.

Luxury lodges and hotels
Australia is internationally renowned for its luxury lodges and upmarket hotels. From cool cosmopolitan properties to premium lodges in scenic locations these accommodations are five star and provide just about anything you can ask for including private in-house chefs, helicopter tours, fishing and hunting guides and spa treatments.

 

What are the cost of things in Australia?

In Australia the cost of things will vary according to the location. In more remote places you should factor in paying a lot more for everyday items such as groceries and petrol. If you have children, tourist attractions usually offer a family rate which will give you the best value for money.

To give you an indication of what things will cost in Australia here is general price guide:

Cup of coffee (flat white) AUD$4.5 to AUD$6
Glass of beer or wine AUD$7 to AUD$15
2 Litres of Milk AUD$4 to AUD$5
30 minute Scenic Helicopter Flight AUD$400 per adult

What can I expect to pay for food in Australia?

Restaurants
As a guide, you can expect to pay between AUD$30 and AUD$45 for a main dinner course at most restaurants. However, at a high-end restaurant, you can expect to pay between AUD$60 - AUD$120 for a main dinner course. For lunch, prices range between AUD$20-AUD$35 at most cafes. Tipping is not required in Australia. Hospitality staff are paid (at the very least) a living wage and are not reliant on tips.  

Take-away/ fast food
A take-away dinner for two people costs anywhere between AUD$25-AUD$45, and a breakfast is anywhere between AUD$20- $AUD30 per person depending on the style and location.

Self catering
When travelling in Australia, the most cost-effective way to dine is to self-cater - particularly if you are staying in motel or apartment style accommodations that contain a kitchenette or kitchen so you can prepare your own meals. Most towns will have a main supermarket or a general grocery store. Australia grows much of its own produce - and local farmers markets are a great source of fresh fruit, vegetables, honey and eggs.

Other categories of frequently asked questions:

Pure Journeys Travel Blogs
Detailed information from our experts

We have helped hundreds of travellers make travel dreams come true over the last 15 years. Pure Journeys connects international travellers with the very best of Australia and New Zealand. If you aren't familiar with what's on offer here then you can read our blogs for inspiration and travel ideas.
Then once you've done your research get in touch with your wishlist and we will customise an itinerary just for you!

Menu blog
Melbourne Laneways, Victoria
Top 10 Things To Do In Melbourne City
Uluru Northern Territory Australia
How long do you need for an Australian Holiday?
Sydney Harbour Bridge
Best day trips in Sydney
Great Ocean Road
Best tips to travelling the Great Ocean Road
Top 5 places to visit in Queensland
Kangaroo island
All you need to know when travelling Australia
Snorkeller at the Great Barrier Reef
How to visit the Great Barrier Reef
The 3 Best Sydney Beaches
The best vineyards on Waiheke Island
Uluru Northern Territory Australia
Ideas on how to visit Uluru (Ayers Rock)
What to do in Sydney
Blanket Bay Lodge
Best Luxury Lodges, South Island, New Zealand
Auckland View
Auckland's Best Day Trips
Sydney's best luxury Hotels
Cheers at sunset
Top 5 Craft Beer Spots in Queenstown
Coromandel Cathedral Cove
48 hours in the Coromandel
Driving with kids on your New Zealand road trip
Coins falling out of jar
Money, Money, Money
Doubtful Sound
Don’t be doubtful, visit Doubtful!
Interislander Ferry travelling the Cook Strait
Ferries and travel between the North and South Islands
Get your culture fix at these Wellington galleries and museums
Tasman Glacier Lake, Mt Cook
Discover the icy secrets of Mt Cook National Park's glaciers and ice bergs
Walking amongst the fern
Discover the best hikes in Central Otago
Sydney Harbour Bridge
Sydney or Melbourne?
A Guide to New Zealand Passports & Visas Requirements Visitors
View over the mountains lakes
Off the beaten track: Best places in New Zealand
Gisborne
Scenic drives in New Zealand: The East Cape Road
Fox Glacier
We compare: Fox Glacier or Franz Josef Glacier
Mt Cook
9 ‘must see’ attractions in New Zealand’s South Island
That Wanaka Tree
Scenic drives in New Zealand: Franz Josef to Wanaka
Couple in Hawea
A kiwi romance: the best places to visit on your New Zealand honeymoon
Milford Track
Follow in the footsteps of Pete & his dragon through New Zealand
Milford Sound
We compare: Milford Sound or Doubtful Sound?
View of Mt Cook
The top 5 South Island Itineraries
Top tips for long haul flights
Long Haul Flight Essentials: Fly to New Zealand & Arrive Ready to Enjoy Your Trip
Roll Packing
Taking a trip to New Zealand? Here’s eight top tips to help you pack.
Wine tasting
Our Pick: Top five New Zealand wineries
Road to Te Anau
Travelling to New Zealand? Here is why you should do a self-drive tour
Hobbiton
Discover: Five of the best Lord or the Rings locations
Wine Barrels in cellar
New Zealand Cuisine: A unique fresh food culture
Cape Reinga
Spotlight on: The Winterless North
Autumn leaves in Wanaka
7 Reasons Planning an Autumn Trip to New Zealand is a Great Idea
Wai O Tapu
New Zealand Tours | Dont Do Queenstown?
Lady Bowen Falls
New Zealand by Waterfalls: Five must-see aqua attractions
Wine and Cheese at Vineyard
Language
2 of the best free activities in Christchurch
Living Village Maori Hangi
Food and drink you have to try in New Zealand
Storm
Always Take The Weather With You
Milford Sound
Family-friendly Fiordland
Mt Cook
On The Road
The Milky Way over Lake Tekapo
Wonder at the universe in Lake Tekapo
Waiheke Island
Indulge in sumptuous wines on Waiheke Island
Want to see Dunedin’s bird life?
Stretch your legs: The best walks on the North Island
Wairakei golf course
Play golf on one of New Zealand’s most beautiful courses
Franz Josef Glacier
Stretch your legs: The South Island’s best hikes
Nevis Bungy Jump
Top 3 places in New Zealand to go bungy jumping
Bluff your way through oyster tasting in Invercargill
Hikers on the Tongariro Crossing
Tongariro National Park is a hiker’s dreamland
Hobbiton
Hobbiton Movie Set; Where Real-Life Meets Real-Hobbits
Rotorua, Redwood Forest
Rotorua adventure holidays with a difference
Clients enjoying a Tamaki Maori Tour
New Zealand’s Best Culture Holidays